by taikonoatama » Mon Jul 16, 2007 6:40 pm
Segundo/Tumba vs. Quinto/Tumba: Pros and Cons:
Segundo/Tumba:
The tonal characterics of this combination are the standard for most of the 2-drum rhythms you'll play. The sizes and designs of these drums are optimized for these tones, and it's ideal if the tonal qualities are related - i.e., a matched set of drums of the same maker. It's not as important for the quinto to be matched, especially for something like rumba, so you can always add a quinto later more easily than finding a segundo to match your tumba.
As mentioned, quintos are mostly for soloing, which is not something you should really be working on for quite awhile yet. Of course, there are folkloric rhythms where the tumba and not the quinto is the lead drum, such as bembe, but that doesn't really figure into the segundo vs. quinto debate so much.
Quinto/Tumba:
The only good reason I can think of for quinto/tumba is related to tuning a conga beyond its normal tonal range. Generally speaking, you can tune down and still have a halfway reasonable tone, but when you push a drum, and tighten it up much beyond the frequency for which it's made, it often starts to sound really bad - ringy and without any depth to the tone. Depends on the drum, but this is a common issue with a lot of drums - they have a very narrow sweet spot in their tuning range, with the degradation in tonal quality falling off much faster going up past the sweet spot than down.
So, what that means for this discussion is that if you had a quinto, you could tune down to a segundo level and get by for now (especially as a beginner), but if you had a segundo, you might not be able to crank it up to quinto level without it sounding bad. A lot depends on the type of music you're playing. This is especially true for rumba, where you'd have to seriously crank up a segundo to get anywhere close to the high tone you need, and it could get very ugly. Whether or not your segundo can sound good as a quinto really depends so much on the drum and how high you crank it.
My vote: Segundo/Tumba (especially thinking long term).
Edited By taikonoatama on 1184638411