by taikonoatama » Wed Sep 27, 2006 11:03 pm
I'm the guy renovating that old Cuban quinto in another thread, so I've been researching the finishing as well. From reading and talking to people, here's what I'm going to do (though someone, please chime in if you see problems with this route)
(Assuming you've already sanded up to about 220 grit and have all the scratches removed, and blasted the dust off with some compressed air or at least wiped the dust off with some tack cloth.)
1. I used ZAR brand "Golden Oak" stain on my drum, though it's probably cedar and something else. My hardware store had test pieces with oak and pine for all the stains. Remember that with small test pieces, the color usually looks a bit darker when it's on a larger surface, like your whole drum. Just followed the directions - pretty much just wipe on, wipe off. Do a test up near the rim or something to make sure you like it before doing the whole drum.
2. Next I got two bottles of polyurethane spray, one gloss and one satin. Varathane Premium Polyurethane Oil-Based Wood Finish was recommended, and spray rather than brush-on to avoid brush marks, drips, etc. It'll take a lot longer for me to get a thick enough coat with the spray, but time isn't a major issue with this project of mine. In my case I want a satin finish and was told that the best way to do it was to start with a good base of gloss, which is a bit more durable, and then to finish with some coats of the satin. The other reason (so I was told by a woodworker friend) is that if you just use the satin alone, the wood itself can end up looking a little dulled because of the particles in the finish - they achieve that satin look through defraction of light off these particles and if you do all your coats with the satin, it's like looking at the wood through a haze. Just what I was told - we shall see.
3. Spray several coats (not sure how many here) of the gloss on, allowing to thoroughly dry between coats (according to directions on bottle). Also, lightly sanding with wet 320 grit sandpaper between each coat. The finish is waterproof and the wetness will prevent dust clinging to the drum and be easier to wipe down after sanding.
4. After a certain number of coats of the glossy, switch to the satin and repeat.
5. Stop when the finish looks good, and then top it off with a super-fine #0000 steel wool rubdown.
Doing my first coat tonight. We shall see...
Taiko
Update a week later: I think it turned out really nice! I had access to a potter's hand wheel so I could put the drum on there and sprayed as it was turning - I think that helped get a really consistently smooth finish. Did 3 good coats of gloss and then 3 of satin. No drips or splats or brush marks or anything. The finish is still thin enough to see the texture of the wood grain, which is nice.
Edited By taikonoatama on 1160372814